Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health
Occupational safety and health Safety is defined as the science that looks to the safety and health of individuals, and protects them from any harm they may be exposed to in any field, in addition to preserving the lives of individuals and their property whenever possible, and occupational safety always seeks to preserve individuals, and preserve them from By providing and mobilizing a work environment that is free from any causes such as accidents, or pathogens that may harm the lives of individuals.
Occupational Safety and Health
The concept of occupational safety and health:
They are a number of systems and rules within a legislative framework, the function of each of them is to preserve the lives of individuals and protect their property from any damage or damage, in addition to preserving the protection and preservation of workers in any occupational work with the highest levels of safety and complete physical health. They are also protected from any harm that may befall them while performing their work,
Occupational Safety and Health
workers are protected from the harmful effects on health that result from their working conditions, workers are protected during their work from risks arising from factors that harm their health, and work conditions are created for occupational activities that meet their needs. physical and mental health, in addition to maintaining these conditions, as well as ensuring that such work is suitable for these individuals.
Occupational Safety and Health
General Safety Objectives:
Work to protect all individuals from any damage caused to them resulting from the work environment in which they work, by avoiding any accidents, or any injuries they may be exposed to.
● Protection of facilities, and large buildings that contain a lot of equipment, and devices that are susceptible to explosions, and are perishable.
Work to provide all health and safety conditions that result in a valid and safe work environment that protects individuals from the occurrence of any danger threatening their lives.
Occupational Safety and Health
To make all workers feel comfortable and safe during the period of their work.
Preserving the period of time that was wasted due to work-related injuries or any occupational diseases.
Safety areas:
Safety exists in many areas of life, but industry is one of the most important areas that need the availability of all means of protection, in order to avoid the occurrence of any damage, or the absence of any injuries as a result of occupational diseases, and all this is due to the fact that the field of industry is one of the largest areas Which are exposed to risks, and more vulnerable to it than other areas.
●This does not mean that we mean to neglect the provision of all means of protection in other areas, and the most prominent example of this is that the death rate resulting from accidents in the field of traffic is much lower than the death rate in the field of industry.
Occupational Safety and Health
Main Production Elements:
Concern for the safety of work and workers, and taking care of them in any of the industrial companies is one of the manifestations of progress, administrative development, and successful economic planning in addition to that it reflects the extent of the company’s interest and awareness in ensuring the importance, safety of workers, and their role in its production process. Safety in its new concept is concerned with preserving the main production elements, which are:
The individual inside and outside the organization.
Occupational Safety and Health
● Raw materials and produced materials.
Equipment, production tools.
The surrounding environment such as water, air, and soil.
And in the event that we want to make occupational safety in constant progress, and capable of growth, and development, it is better to preserve all the previously mentioned elements by paying attention to the basic elements that we will mention to you now.
Purposeful and programmed scientific planning.
● Advanced and specialized legislation that keeps pace with development.
● Paying attention to legislation through specialized technical, supervisory and induction bodies.
Occupational Safety and Health
Impact of poor working conditions on the safety and health of workers:
● There is no doubt that any type of improper work may cause harm to individuals in addition to its impact on the safety and health of workers.
●It is not only laboratories that contain unsafe or unhealthy conditions for individuals, but each of them can be located anywhere, whether internal or external.
●The existence of poor working conditions has a significant impact on the place in which workers live, in addition to the fact that these environments, whether working or living environment, mean a lot to them.
This means that occupational risk factors can have negative effects on workers, their children, their families, and many individuals within the environment in which they live in addition to its impact on the physical environment in the workplace.
Occupational Safety and Health
The most prominent example of this is the use of pesticides during cultivation.
● As many workers are more exposed to toxic chemicals by some methods during their use of pesticide spray.
They may inhale chemicals during and after the spraying process; The chemicals can be absorbed through the skin.
● Workers can inadvertently ingest chemicals if they eat, drink, or smoke cigarettes without washing and disinfecting their hands, or if their drinking water is contaminated with chemicals.
Occupational Safety and Health
● There are also many ways in which the worker’s family may be exposed to these chemicals, the most important of which are.
The worker’s family can also be exposed to this by many ways, the most important of which are:
The family may smell the smell of pesticides in the air around them, or drink contaminated water, or be exposed to pesticide residues that may remain on the worker’s clothes for a long period of time.
In addition, all people in the same community may be exposed to such methods as well, and the environment will be permanently damaged when the soil absorbs all of the chemicals, or the groundwater filters.
Occupational Safety and Health
Why occupational safety and health is important
●There is no doubt that work has a major role in the lives of all individuals, as many of them spend more than 8 hours every day in their workplace, whether this place is a farm, a factory, or any other place.
For this reason it is necessary that various work environments be characterized by safety, and safety standards but such a situation is not available in many different environments where workers are most often exposed to a lot
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